Bridging Loans

UK Property Bridging Loans
Platinum Global Bridging Finance is a specialist HNW bridging loan broker with over 15 years of experience arranging short-term property finance across the UK and internationally. We access 100+ lenders — from high street banks to private family offices — to find the most competitive bridging loan for your situation. Loans from £50,000 to £25 million, funds released in as little as 72 hours, and indicative terms provided within 24 hours of enquiry.
What Is A Bridging Loan?
A bridging loan is a short-term, asset-secured loan designed to provide fast capital — typically within days — where a longer-term finance solution is either unavailable or inappropriate for the immediate need.
The name reflects the original use case: bridging the gap between buying a new property and selling an existing one. In practice, bridging loans are now used across a much broader range of scenarios — auction purchases, refurbishment and development projects, chain breaks, unmortgageable properties, and situations where speed and flexibility matter more than the headline rate.
Unlike a standard mortgage, a bridging lender assesses primarily the asset — its value, the loan-to-value (LTV) ratio, and the credibility of your exit strategy — rather than your income or employment status. This is what makes bridging finance available to borrowers that conventional lenders cannot serve, and what allows transactions to complete in days rather than months.
How Do UK Bridging Loans Work?
Bridging loans are secured against property and structured around a clear exit strategy — the plan that confirms how the loan will be repaid at the end of the term.
Once your loan is approved:
– The agreed funds are released to your solicitor to complete the purchase or refinance
– Interest is calculated monthly (not annually) and typically **rolled up** into the loan — meaning no monthly repayments are required during the term
– At the end of the term, you repay the full loan balance, rolled-up interest, and any applicable fees in one lump sum via your exit (usually a property sale or remortgage)
If you repay early, interest stops immediately. You only pay for the months you actually hold the loan.
Open vs Closed Bridging Loans
A closed bridge has a fixed, known repayment date — typically used when contracts have exchanged and completion is confirmed. Closed bridges are priced more competitively because the exit risk to the lender is lower.
An open bridge has no fixed repayment date. Used when the exit is clear (e.g. a property sale in progress) but the exact date is not yet confirmed. Open bridges carry slightly higher rates to reflect the additional uncertainty.
First Charge vs Second Charge
A first charge bridging loan is secured against a property with no other borrowing — the lender has first claim on the asset. These attract the best rates and highest LTVs.
A second charge bridging loan sits behind an existing mortgage. Used to raise capital without disturbing an existing facility. Rates are slightly higher to reflect the increased lender risk.
Types of UK Bridging Loan
Regulated Bridging Loans
A regulated bridging loan is secured against a residential property where you or an immediate family member lives, or intends to live. These loans are governed by the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) and carry consumer protections equivalent to those on a standard residential mortgage. Maximum LTV is typically 75%.
Unregulated Bridging Loans
Used for investment properties, buy-to-lets, commercial buildings, HMOs, and development sites. Unregulated loans are not subject to FCA oversight, which allows for greater flexibility in terms, LTV (up to 80% with additional security), and acceptable collateral types. Most professional property investors and developers use unregulated facilities.
Bridge-to-Let Finance
Bridge-to-let is designed specifically for buy-to-let investors. It allows you to purchase and refurbish a property that a traditional mortgage lender would not accept in its current condition, then exit the bridge by refinancing onto a standard BTL mortgage once the property is habitable. Many bridge-to-let products include a pre-approved exit onto the long-term mortgage, removing exit anxiety from the outset.
Refurbishment Bridging Loans
Short-term finance for light-to-medium refurbishment projects. Funds are typically released in tranches against completed works, and the loan is exited via sale or refinance once the property meets standard mortgage criteria. Suitable for investors, landlords, and developers upgrading residential or mixed-use assets.
Short-Term Bridging Loans
Terms can be as short as one month. Ideal for auction purchases (which typically require completion within 28 days), urgent chain breaks, or transactions where the exit is imminent. Some lenders can release funds within 3–5 working days on straightforward cases.
Senior Development Bridging
For larger development projects requiring planning permission, building regulations approval, or significant structural works. Senior development bridging provides the initial capital to purchase and begin the project, before transitioning to a full development finance facility or exiting via sale.
What Can a Bridging Loan Be Used For?
Bridging loans are highly versatile. The most common uses include:
– Buying a new property before selling your existing home — act as a cash buyer without being dependent on your sale completing first
– Auction purchases — complete within the 28-day deadline that traditional mortgage lenders cannot meet
– Breaking a property chain — keep your purchase alive when a buyer pulls out of a linked transaction
– Unmortgageable properties — purchase and refurbish properties that high-street lenders will not accept in their current condition
– Property development — fund light refurbishments, conversions, or larger development projects
– Downsizing in retirement — access equity and move at your own pace without a rushed sale
– Raising capital quickly — unlock equity tied up in property for business purposes, tax bills, or probate
– Care fees — short-term funding for care costs when a property is being sold
– Commercial property — secure offices, retail units, or industrial premises quickly
Bridging Loan Exit Strategies
Every lender places significant weight on your exit strategy — the credible plan for repaying the loan. A strong, realistic exit is the primary factor in lender approval.
1. Sell an existing property
The most common exit. You repay the bridge from the proceeds of your property sale. No need to rush the sale or accept a reduced price.
2. Refinance with a mortgage or remortgage
Move onto a residential, BTL, or commercial mortgage once the property meets standard lender criteria. Common for refurbishment projects and bridge-to-let transactions.
3. Savings, investments, or inheritance
HNW clients may repay using investment maturity, a business sale, a bonus payment, or inheritance proceeds. Accepted by most lenders where the timeline and source are clearly documented.
4. Rebridging (fallback only)
Taking out a new bridging loan to replace the original if the primary exit is delayed. Not accepted as an intended exit at application, but available as a contingency if circumstances change.
How Much Can I Borrow?
Bridging loans are available from £50,000 to £25 million through our lender panel, with no fixed maximum for exceptional cases.
The amount you can borrow depends primarily on the loan-to-value (LTV) ratio:
| Property Type | Typical Max LTV |
| Residential (first charge) | Up to 75% |
| Residential (with additional security) | Up to 80% |
| Commercial property | Up to 70% |
| Land without planning | Up to 50–60% |
| Development sites | Up to 65% (GDV basis) |
Higher LTVs may be available for strong cases with additional assets offered as security. Our brokers access lenders across the full LTV spectrum and will match you to those most likely to approve your application.
How Much Does a Bridging Loan Cost?
Bridging loan costs are made up of several components. Understanding each one is essential for comparing lenders accurately.
Monthly interest rate
Charged monthly rather than annually. Rates currently range from 0.7% to 1.5% per month depending on loan type, LTV, and risk profile. You only pay interest for the months you hold the loan — early repayment saves money immediately.
Arrangement fee
Typically 1–2% of the gross loan amount. Usually added to the loan rather than paid upfront. Our team specifically avoids lenders with excessive or hidden arrangement fees.
Valuation fee
A RICS valuation is required by most lenders to confirm the property value. Costs vary from £500 for standard residential properties to several thousand for complex commercial or development assets. Automated valuations (AVMs) are now accepted by many lenders for straightforward residential cases, reducing both cost and time.
Legal fees
Your solicitor and the lender’s solicitor both charge for the transaction. Typically £850–£2,000 depending on complexity. Some lenders offer dual representation (using one firm for both sides) which reduces cost and accelerates the process.
Broker fee
Our broker fee is £1295 for most cases but can be up to 1%. For larger or more complex transactions, this is discussed transparently at the outset.
Exit fees
We proactively avoid lenders that charge exit fees. Where they apply, they are typically 1–1.25% of the loan. Always confirm at the outset whether an exit fee applies.
Example cost — £500,000 bridging loan at 0.85%/month over 6 months:
– Monthly interest: £4,250
– Total interest (6 months): £25,500
– Arrangement fee (1.5%): £7,500
– Approximate total cost of borrowing: £33,000
Use our interactive calculator above to model your own scenario.
Bridging Loan Criteria — What Do Lenders Look For?
Because bridging loans are asset-secured, the criteria are significantly more flexible than standard mortgages.
Essential requirements:
1. Security — one or more properties (or other assets) to secure the loan against
2. Exit strategy — a clear, credible, and realistic plan to repay the loan
Additional factors considered:
– LTV ratio and quality of the security asset
– Property type (residential, commercial, mixed-use, land)
– Location — prime UK markets attract the widest lender appetite
– Borrower experience — first-time investors may face slightly tighter terms
– Loan size — larger loans (above £750,000) often attract more competitive rates
– Term required — shorter terms at lower LTVs attract the best pricing
What lenders generally do not require:
– Proof of income (when interest is rolled up)
– Strong credit history — bad credit, CCJs, defaults, and IVAs are all considered
– Affordability assessment — the exit strategy takes precedence over income
Minimum age: 18. No maximum age with most specialist lenders.
Entity types: Individuals, limited companies, LLPs, SPVs, and offshore structures are all accepted.
Why Use Platinum Global as Your Bridging Loan Broker?
We are a specialist HNW bridging finance broker with over 15 years of experience in the UK and international property finance markets. Here is what sets us apart:
Whole-of-market access
We work with 100+ lenders — from high street banks and challenger lenders to private family offices and institutional funds not accessible directly to borrowers. This breadth means we can find solutions for complex, high-value, or unusual cases that other brokers cannot place.
HNW and complex case expertise
Our average loan size is significantly above the market average. We regularly arrange transactions from £500,000 to £25 million for experienced property investors, developers, and business owners with complex financial structures.
Speed and certainty
We can provide indicative terms within 24 hours and a Decision in Principle within 48 hours. We proactively manage the lender, valuer, and solicitor relationships to keep your transaction on track and resolve issues before they cause delays.
Transparent pricing
No hidden fees. We present all lender costs — interest, arrangement, valuation, legal, and exit — clearly before you commit to anything.
Global reach
In addition to UK bridging, we arrange international bridging finance across France, Germany, Spain, Monaco, Ireland, Switzerland, Australia, the USA, and beyond. One broker relationship, wherever your property interests lie.
International Bridging Finance
We arrange international bridging loans beyond the UK across major European and global markets:
Europe: France · Germany · Spain · Monaco · Ireland · Switzerland · Austria · Luxembourg · Portugal · Netherlands
Americas: USA · Canada
Asia-Pacific: Australia · Singapore · Hong Kong
Each jurisdiction has different lender requirements, legal processes, and security structures. Our international team has direct experience placing loans in all of these markets and can navigate the complexity on your behalf.
View our International Bridging Finance page for more details.
Steps to Securing a Bridging Loan: An Example

Bridging Loans UK
John and Helen wanted to upsize their family home and found a 5-bedroom detached property on the outskirts of Bristol priced at £650,000. Their current home was on the market for £450,000, but no offer had yet come in. They also needed a £250,000 mortgage to complete the purchase, which was taking time to arrange.
Worried about losing the property to other buyers, especially cash buyers or those with stronger property chains, they explored the option of a bridging loan.
1. Explore Options with an Independent Adviser
They contacted a bridging loan broker to understand the process, costs, and suitability for their situation. The adviser explained:
A bridging loan could secure the new property almost immediately.
The loan could be secured against both properties, keeping the loan-to-value (LTV) ratio at a manageable 75%.
2. Obtain a Free Indicative Quote
The broker compared rates across roughly 100 lenders and presented the best terms, including:
Monthly interest: 0.8%
Loan interest: £5,476 per month (only charged for the duration of the loan; early repayment stops interest immediately)
Option to roll up interest, paying the total sum at the end
Facility fee: 1.5% (£9,750)
Admin fee: £150
Solicitor and valuation fees as applicable
Broker fee for managing the process: £995
3. Decide If a Bridging Loan Is Right
John and Helen considered the projected costs:
6 months bridging loan: ~£45,000
12 months bridging loan: ~£75,000
Given that their house wouldn’t need to be sold under pressure and they could potentially achieve a higher sale price, they concluded the loan was worthwhile. The seller even agreed to a £20,000 reduction for a quicker sale using the bridging loan.
4. Get a Decision in Principle
Within 24 hours, the broker secured a Decision in Principle from the lender. This was sent to the seller’s estate agent, reinforcing John and Helen’s position as serious buyers.
5. Make an Offer as a Cash Buyer
With the bridging loan Decision in Principle, they could act like cash buyers. Their offer on the new property was accepted, giving them a competitive advantage in the market. The broker guided them through all the necessary paperwork.
6. Submit the Full Application
The broker managed the entire bridging loan application process, coordinating with the lender, solicitors, surveyors, and the seller’s agents, while keeping John and Helen updated at every step.
7. Secure the New Property
Two weeks later, the funds were released, and John and Helen completed the purchase. They now had ample time to sell their existing property and arrange a mortgage for the new home, with support from their mortgage advisers.
Conclusion
This example illustrates how bridging loans provide speed, flexibility, and security in property transactions, allowing buyers to act decisively in competitive markets. Working with an experienced broker ensures a smooth process and access to the best loan terms.
How Much Does a Bridging Loan Cost?
The total cost of a bridging loan is made up of interest on the borrowed funds plus various fees. The exact cost depends on your loan size, the complexity of your case, and the type of property involved.
Typical Bridging Loan Costs
Interest rates – calculated monthly rather than annually, so you only pay for the months you hold the loan.
Valuation fee – automated valuations can be negotiated from £99 for properties up to £1 million.
Legal fees – typically around £850.
Broker fees – usually £995, varying based on complexity.
Facility/arrangement fees – often 2% of the loan amount.
Drawdown fee – typically £295, if applicable.
Exit fees – can be around 1.25% of the loan, though reputable brokers often avoid lenders that charge them.
Why Monthly Interest Matters
Because bridging loans are short-term, interest is charged monthly, not annually. If you repay early, you stop paying interest immediately. This makes bridging finance more flexible than a traditional mortgage, even if the rates are higher.
Factors That Affect Your Bridging Loan Rates
Loan-to-value (LTV) – higher LTV can increase rates.
Loan size and duration – larger loans over £750,000 may attract lower rates.
Property condition and purpose – refurbishments or development projects may affect pricing.
Regulated vs. unregulated loans – unregulated bridging loans may have different terms.
Property location – location can influence lender risk assessments.
Credit history – affects lender approval and rates.
Is a Bridging Loan Worth It?
While bridging loan interest rates are higher than standard mortgages, the short-term nature often makes them cost-effective for securing urgent property deals or investment opportunities.
For many clients, the loan pays for itself: profits from refurbishing an existing property or selling at full market value often cover the cost of the bridging loan, while giving them the flexibility to act quickly in a competitive market.
How Much Can I Borrow with a Bridging Loan?
With a bridging loan, you can borrow up to £25 million, depending primarily on the value of the asset used as security. Lenders assess your application based on the current market value of the property or asset offered, and your loan-to-value (LTV) ratio determines the maximum loan amount.
Typical Loan-to-Value (LTV) Ratios
Most bridging loans are available up to 75% LTV, though this can vary depending on:
Property type (residential, commercial, mixed-use)
Your planned exit strategy
The lender’s risk appetite
Costs and Considerations
When securing a bridging loan, it’s important to factor in:
Arrangement fees
Administration fees
Interest rates
Borrowers with a less-than-perfect credit history may face higher rates or stricter lending criteria.
Why Compare Bridging Loans
Comparing offers from multiple lenders is essential to find the best terms for your circumstances. Expert guidance ensures you understand:
Accepted types of collateral
How LTV affects your borrowing capacity
Total costs and fees
At Platinum Global Bridging Finance, our independent, whole-of-market service helps you find bridging loans secured against a wide range of properties and assets. We provide clear advice so you can make informed decisions and secure the right financing quickly and efficiently.
How Quickly Can I Get a Bridging Loan?
Bridging loans are designed to provide fast access to finance, and in some cases, funds can be arranged in as little as 72 hours.
However, not all bridging loans are this fast. Speed depends on factors such as your financial situation, the type of property involved, and the lender’s processes. Using a bridging loan broker can help expedite your application, though it may incur additional fees from lenders or solicitors for fast-tracking your case.
On average, most bridging loans take 3 to 6 weeks to complete, which is a standard timeframe for processing and securing funds.
Bridging Loan Criteria and How to Apply
Each UK bridging loan lender has its own criteria, and some specialise in niche areas. While requirements vary, the two essential criteria are:
Security or Deposit – The loan must be secured against one or more assets, typically property.
Exit Strategy – Lenders require a clear plan to repay the loan by the end of the term, usually through selling the property, refinancing with a mortgage, or using another property.
Because bridging loans are asset-secured, lenders usually do not require proof of income, and your credit history has less impact on approval. Even borrowers with bad credit may be eligible, though interest rates could be higher.
Other Key Criteria
Minimum age: 18 years old
Some specialist products have no maximum age limit
Loan must be used to purchase, refinance, or refurbish residential or commercial property
Borrowers must have a UK address (UK expats are eligible)
Available for individuals, limited companies, partnerships, and offshore companies
Why Use a Bridging Loan Broker?
A bridging loan broker can guide you through the process, compare products across the whole market, and secure the best deal for your circumstances. Brokers provide expertise on:
Eligibility requirements
Loan options and terms
Exit strategies
Lender selection and fees
Bridging Loan Terms
Most bridging loans have a minimum term of one month, with the exact length depending on the lender and product type. Short-term flexibility allows borrowers to act quickly while planning their long-term financing.
Example Uses of a Bridging Loan
Bridging loans are highly versatile and can be used in a variety of property and financial scenarios. Here are the most common ways people use bridging finance:
1. Bridging Loan to Buy a New Residential Property
A bridging loan allows you to purchase a new home before selling your existing property, effectively bridging the gap in funding.
Benefits include:
Acting as a cash buyer, making your offer more attractive to sellers.
Up to 12 months to sell your current home, avoiding rushed sales or price reductions.
The option to fund refurbishments on your old property to increase its value before selling.
A clear repayment plan, typically through the sale of your existing property, is essential to settle the bridging loan on time.
2. Bridging Loan to Downsize
Downsizing with a bridging loan can free up additional funds from the equity of your existing property.
For example, selling a £500,000 home and buying a £350,000 property could leave £150,000 to cover:
Moving costs
Renovations on your current or new home
Legal fees
Bridging lenders will assess any existing loans on your property, and an open bridging loan may be suitable if your exit strategy is uncertain.
[Read our guide: How A Bridging Loan Can Help You Downsize Your Home In Retirement]
3. Bridging Loan to Fix a Chain Break
If a buyer pulls out at the last minute, a bridging loan can act quickly to prevent losing your new property.
Unlike standard mortgages, bridging loans do not require lengthy affordability checks, and funds can often be arranged within 2 to 6 weeks, or as fast as 3 working days in some cases.
[Read our guide: How To Use A Bridging Loan To Buy A House Before Selling]
4. Bridging Loan to Buy an Unmortgageable Property
Bridging loans are ideal for properties that cannot be mortgaged, such as uninhabitable homes, development sites, or properties needing structural work.
Investors can:
Purchase the property using a bridging loan
Develop or refurbish it to mortgageable standards
Refinance with a standard mortgage or sell for profit
[Read our guide: How to Get Finance to Buy an Uninhabitable Property]
5. Bridging Loan to Buy a Property at Auction
Auction purchases typically require completion within 28 days, too fast for standard mortgages.
Bridging finance provides rapid funding, with repayment through:
Refinancing via a mortgage
Selling the property
Bridging lenders understand the urgency of auctions and can release funds quickly to secure the property.
6. Bridging Loan to Extend the Deadline of an Interest-Only Mortgage
High-value, interest-only mortgages may take months to sell due to the property’s unique nature.
A bridging loan can:
Extend your repayment deadline by up to 12 months
Allow you to avoid lowering the property price to force a quick sale
Be repaid upon sale or via refinancing
7. Bridging Loan to Pay for Care Fees
Bridging loans can cover short-term care costs for family members when immediate funds are required.
Benefits include:
Paying initial care fees and moving costs
Funding necessary property refurbishments
Repaying the loan when the property sells, often with lower interest rates than a standard mortgage
This provides peace of mind and financial flexibility during stressful situations.
8. Bridging Loan to Flip a Property (Bridge-to-Let)
Property development bridging loans are increasingly popular in the UK, particularly for renovation projects, flips, and new builds.
Whether you’re an experienced developer or just starting out, a bridging loan can provide short-term development funding without liquidating your existing assets.
How it works:
Purchase your development property with a short-term bridging loan.
Use the loan to complete renovation or refurbishment work.
Sell the property for a profit, covering your development costs, bridge financing fees, and generating income.
Bridge-to-let finance is also available for landlords looking to expand their buy-to-let portfolio quickly.
Interest is often rolled up into the loan value, meaning no monthly repayments are required, allowing you to preserve cash flow for your project.
[Read our full guide: How to Use Refurbishment Loans to Buy and Sell a House]
9. Bridging Loan for a Commercial Development Project
Commercial bridging loans are tailored for scenarios where a business or income-generating property needs short-term finance before traditional lending is possible.
For example, if your business is not yet generating income, a commercial mortgage may not be available. A bridging loan can:
Secure the property to start your business
Include development finance for setup and improvements
Refinance later with long-term funding once revenue is established
Step-by-step process:
Use a bridging loan to purchase the commercial property.
Allocate funds for development or conversion – e.g., turning vacant buildings into holiday lets.
Once income is established, refinance with a traditional mortgage, repaid via the business revenue.
For commercial developments, a closed bridging loan may be suitable, with repayment tied to a fixed completion or exit date, such as the sale of the property or investment maturity.
Early consultation with an adviser is recommended to assess feasibility and maximise your chance of securing finance.
How We Work
1. Get a Customised Quote
Our independent bridging specialists review your situation in detail to assess whether your plans are achievable. We provide a clear overview of terms, costs, and whether a bridging loan is the right solution for you.
2. Secure a Decision in Principle
We run a whole-of-market comparison to find the best deal for your circumstances. Within 24–48 hours, we can secure a Decision in Principle from a lender, which you can present to estate agents and property sellers to demonstrate your buying power.
3. Submit Your Application
Once your offer is accepted, we submit your bridging loan application and initiate the valuation and legal processes. Acting as a proactive intermediary, we ensure the transaction progresses efficiently and resolve any issues that arise.
4. Finance Your Purchase
We remain fully engaged until the funds are released and your transaction is complete. Our expert advisors are available throughout the loan process to answer questions and provide guidance, giving you peace of mind from start to finish.
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